What is Vertigo? Know its Causes, Symptoms and Treatments

If you feel dizziness, as if your head is spinning, or your surroundings are spinning, it could be Vertigo. It is not a disease but a symptom of a problem in the inner ear or brain. ENT surgeon in Gurgaon can help you if you are experiencing such dizziness.

Causes

There are two types: Peripheral and central. Peripheral is a result of a problem in the inner ear and central is a result of a problem in the brain. Some of the prevalent causes of vertigo as per ENT doctor in Gurgaon are:

  • BPPV – Otolith organs in the ear monitor the movement of the head with respect to gravity. They may send incorrect signals to the brain which does not match with what eyes see. It leads to a person experiencing dizziness.
  • Meniere’s disease- When fluids build up in the ear, it alters the ear pressure. This can cause feeling of vertigo along with a ringing sound.
  • It is sometimes a result of migraine, neck injury, stroke or a tumour.

Symptoms

People experiencing vertigo feel as if their head is spinning, tilting, losing balance or being pulled in any direction. Vertigo is accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, headaches and ringing sound in the ear.

Treatment

Some types of vertigo go away on their own, but an underlying problem may require treatment. In the instance of a bacterial illness, ENT doctors in Gurgaon may give antibiotics or antiviral medications. Some symptoms can be alleviated with the use of medications such as in the case of Meniere’s disease. If other treatments aren't working, surgery may be required. Doctors may propose surgery if someone has BPPV or medications.

Certain lifestyle changes such as sitting down when feeling dizzy, walking with a cane and sleeping with two or more pillows under the head can help reduce vertigo. 

The severity of discomfort associated with vertigo can be different for different people. One should visit the best ENT specialist doctors in Gurgaon at Miracles healthcare and get their problem diagnosed at the earliest. Early diagnosis will ensure you get the most effective medication for the underlying problem.

Comments

Post a comment